Skip to main content
All books

Book

Available now

Ion

Plato · translated by Benjamin Jowett

Socrates asks Ion, a prize-winning reciter of Homer, whether his skill comes from knowledge or from inspiration.

The Ion is a short dialogue about poetry and knowledge. Socrates questions the rhapsode Ion about why he can speak well only about Homer, and compares poetic inspiration to the power of a magnet passing through a chain of rings.

This edition is the English translation by Benjamin Jowett.

What you get

  • The book as EPUB, PDF, delivered to your library after payment.
  • Bought on its own: yours to keep.

Read a passage

SOCRATES: Welcome, Ion. Are you from your native city of Ephesus?

ION: No, Socrates; but from Epidaurus, where I attended the festival of Asclepius.

SOCRATES: And do the Epidaurians have contests of rhapsodes at the festival?

ION: O yes; and of all sorts of musical performers.

SOCRATES: And were you one of the competitors—and did you succeed?

ION: I obtained the first prize of all, Socrates.

SOCRATES: Well done; and I hope that you will do the same for us at the Panathenaea.

SOCRATES: I often envy the profession of a rhapsode, Ion; for you have always to wear fine clothes, and to look as beautiful as you can is a part of your art. Then, again, you are obliged to be continually in the company of many good poets; and especially of Homer, who is the best and most divine of them; and to understand him, and not merely learn his words by rote, is a thing greatly to be envied. And no man can be a rhapsode who does not understand the meaning of the poet. For the rhapsode ought to interpret the mind of the poet to his hearers, but how can he interpret him well unless he knows what he means? All this is greatly to be envied.

ION: Very true, Socrates; interpretation has certainly been the most laborious part of my art; and I believe myself able to speak about Homer better than any man; and that neither Metrodorus of Lampsacus, nor Stesimbrotus of Thasos, nor Glaucon, nor any one else who ever was, had as good ideas about Homer as I have, or as many.

Contents

  1. 01Introduction.
  2. 02Ion

About this edition

Author
Plato
Translator
Benjamin Jowett
Era
Ancient (to c. 500)
Reading level
Introductory: no background needed
Formats
EPUB, PDF
Length
24 pages
This edition
Modern Philosophers