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Phaedrus

Plato · translated by Benjamin Jowett

Walking outside the walls of Athens, Socrates and Phaedrus exchange speeches about love and then discuss what makes speaking and writing good.

The Phaedrus is a dialogue on love and rhetoric. It contains three speeches on love, including Socrates' account of the soul as a charioteer with two horses, followed by a discussion of rhetoric and of writing.

This edition is the English translation by Benjamin Jowett.

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Read a passage

PERSONS OF THE DIALOGUE: Socrates, Phaedrus.

SCENE: Under a plane-tree, by the banks of the Ilissus.

SOCRATES: My dear Phaedrus, whence come you, and whither are you going?

PHAEDRUS: I come from Lysias the son of Cephalus, and I am going to take a walk outside the wall, for I have been sitting with him the whole morning; and our common friend Acumenus tells me that it is much more refreshing to walk in the open air than to be shut up in a cloister.

SOCRATES: There he is right. Lysias then, I suppose, was in the town?

PHAEDRUS: Yes, he was staying with Epicrates, here at the house of Morychus; that house which is near the temple of Olympian Zeus.

SOCRATES: And how did he entertain you? Can I be wrong in supposing that Lysias gave you a feast of discourse?

PHAEDRUS: You shall hear, if you can spare time to accompany me.

SOCRATES: And should I not deem the conversation of you and Lysias 'a thing of higher import,' as I may say in the words of Pindar, 'than any business'?

SOCRATES: And will you go on with the narration?

PHAEDRUS: My tale, Socrates, is one of your sort, for love was the theme which occupied us—love after a fashion: Lysias has been writing about a fair youth who was being tempted, but not by a lover; and this was the point: he ingeniously proved that the non-lover should be accepted rather than the lover.

Contents

  1. 01Introduction.
  2. 02Phaedrus

About this edition

Author
Plato
Translator
Benjamin Jowett
Era
Ancient (to c. 500)
Reading level
Intermediate: some philosophy helps
Formats
EPUB, PDF
Length
63 pages
This edition
Modern Philosophers